Cold is an viral infection causing runny nose, sore throat, sneezing and low body temperature. The virus affects from all age group including newly born babies who have very less immunity to fight against for gain bodies and infections.

To treat cold there are many forms and types of medicines available in medical store. Antibiotics cannot be administred since cold is an viral infection, thus treating a cold consists of reducing the inflammation of the pharyngeal type, layrnx and nasal cavity swelling along with irritation.

Syrups and Tablets for Common Cold:

Here are top 15 cold syrup and tablet medicines listed out briefly which gives knowledge about what kind of medicine is suitable for kids, adults and for pregnant women.

1. Decongestants – for Kids and Adults:

It helps in reducing stuffy nose by relaxing the upper respiratory passage due to its alpha agonist action. It comes as a topical application formula or oral administration. The commonly used medicine are Phenylpropanolamine(PPA), Pseudoephedrine. This medication shrinks the mucosa which provides relief. Nasal decongestants should be very carefully used by hypertensive patients since it constricts the blood vessels and leads to raise in Blood pressure. Some of the side effects of this anti cold tablets are Atrophy caused by prolonged use leading to shrinkage of atrophied mucosa.

2. Nasal Sprays for Cold:

This is a non-medicated nasal spray used to relieve nasal congestion which consists of sea salt, aloe vera and other natural elements like Ulmus Fulva, marshmallow root extract etc. The nasal spray has to be used with head in an upright position and inserting the tube into the nostril and spraying.

This will help the mucosal lining of the throat and nasal cilia to get wet and soothes the irritated nasal passage and relieves the nasal congestion. This is been indicated for children above 6 years if any allergic reaction immediately consult the doctor.