Hats are an integral part of any man’s wardrobe and for good reason. Hats can quite literally be the cherry on top of an outfit, pulling together casual, semi-casual, and formal looks alike. Whether you opt for a baseball hat while you’re out and about (or, you know, actually playing baseball), sport a straw lifeguard hat at the beach or pool, or need a little something to finish off your unique look at the Kentucky Derby, hats are both a fun and practical accessory that will add a little pizzazz to any look. 

Two popular types of hats we’re going to get into are the Panama hat and the fedora – both of which look very similar to one another. However, there are some key differences between a Panama hat and a fedora, which we’ll explain below. So if you’re on the hunt for another hat to add to your collection and are looking for something other than your basic baseball cap or ultra-formal top hat, either a Panama hat or fedora (or both) should be on your radar. 

What Is a Panama Hat?

Panama hats are hats that are woven out of a specific straw material made from the Toquilla plant and are very lightweight. An interesting detail about the Panama hat is that despite its name, it didn’t originate in Panama; it actually originated in Ecuador and was given its name for being brought to California through the Panama Canal. 

Panama hats typically feature a brim that is slightly curved or flat, a low-profile crown with center pinches on the crown, and a center dent or crease. These hats typically also have a ribbon or band around the rim to add a bit of detailing and richness to the hat. 

What Is a Fedora?

The design of a fedora is similar to that of a Panama hat, featuring pinched sides and a crease down the center of the crown. Fedoras are typically made out of heavier fabric and materials, like wool, felt, or even leather. Fedoras can also come in wide and narrow brim styles, are typically available in neutral or darker colors, and add a timeless, classic finish on any casual to semi-formal outfit.