• Alpha-Hydroxy Acids (Ahas):

AHAs provide the most traditional form of Exfoliation, giving you healthier and brighter skin by dissolving the dead skin cells on the surface. Glycolic acid and lactic acid are the common AHAs.

• Poly-Hydroxy Acids (Phas):

These are similar to AHAs but have larger molecules, making them gentler on the skin. Lactobionic acid, galactose, and gluconolactone are some examples of PHAs. They work exceptionally for people with sensitive skin.

• Trichloroacetic Acids (Tcas):

These are better for signs of aging, melasma, scarring, and reversing hyperpigmentation by providing a deeper peel. Clinical-grade peels are where you can find these chemicals.

• Fruit Enzymes:

If you are a person that has trouble with AHAs, BHAs, and TCAs, fruit enzymes come to save the day. Papaya or pear are some of the frequently used fruit enzymes.

Read More: Best Skin Exfoliators

How To Exfoliate Your Skin by Skin Type:

Every skin type requires a different exfoliation process. Therefore, we have presented you with the essential things you need to keep in mind while exfoliating different skin types:

1. Dry Skin:

It is necessary to know how to exfoliate dry skin or flaky skin. But there is a chance of creating microtears because the process is drying. Therefore, it is best to avoid mechanical Exfoliation, especially if you have dry skin.

It is best to use Glycolic acid, an AHAs that encourages healthy skin turnover and eliminates the dead skin cells on your skin’s surface. After using glycolic acid, don’t forget to follow up with an SPF and moisturizer.

2. Sensitive Skin:

If you are looking to exfoliate sensitive skin, make sure to avoid using mechanical methods or scrubbing since they can lead to redness because of irritation. Instead, apply a mild chemical exfoliator using a gentle washcloth. Salicylic acid peel is another option you can try at the office of your dermatologist for acne.